ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് സയൻസ് അസോസിയേഷൻ
ദൃശ്യരൂപം
ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് അസോസിയേഷൻ ഫോർ ദി അഡ്വാൻസ്മെന്റ് ഓഫ് സയൻസ് അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ദി ബി. എ എന്ന് മുൻപ് അറിയപ്പെട്ടിരുന്ന ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് സയൻസ് അസോസിയേഷൻ,(സ്ഥാപിച്ചത്: 1831ൽ) ശാസ്ത്രം പ്രചരിപ്പിക്കൽ, ശാസ്ത്രകാര്യങ്ങളിലേക്ക് പൊതുശ്രദ്ധ കൊണ്ടുവരൽ, ശാസ്ത്രപ്രവർത്തകർ തമ്മിലുള്ള സമ്പർക്കം എളുപ്പമാക്കൽ എന്നീ ലക്ഷ്യങ്ങളുള്ള സാക്ഷരസമൂഹമാണ്. ഇതിന്റെ യുവ ഘടകമാണ് ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് അസോസിയേഷൻ ഓഫ് യംഗ് സയന്റിസ്റ്റ്സ്.
ചരിത്രം
[തിരുത്തുക]രൂപീകരണം
[തിരുത്തുക]ബ്രിട്ടണിലെ ശാസ്ത്രാവബോധം
[തിരുത്തുക]ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് സയൻസ് ഫെസ്റ്റിവൽ
[തിരുത്തുക]സയൻസ് കമ്മ്യൂണിക്കേഷൻ കോൺഫറൻസ്
[തിരുത്തുക]ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് സയൻസ് വീക്ക്
[തിരുത്തുക]സംഘടനയുടെ പേരുമാറ്റം
[തിരുത്തുക]ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് സയൻസ് അസോസിയേഷന്റെ പ്രസിഡന്റുമാർ
[തിരുത്തുക]- 2013–14: Lisa Jardine CBE, historian
- 2012–13: John Krebs, Baron Krebs FRS
- 2011–12: Professor Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell FRS, FRSE
- 2010–11: David Sainsbury, Lord Sainsbury of Turville
- 2009–10: Robert May, Baron May of Oxford
- 2007–08: Sir David King, Government Chief Scientific Adviser from 2000–08
- 2006–07: John Browne, Lord Browne of Madingley
- 2005–06: Frances Cairncross CBE, economist
- 2004–05: Prof Robert Winston, Lord Winston of Hammersmith
- 2003–04: Dame Julia Higgins
- 2002–03: Sir Peter Williams CBE, physicist
- 2001–02: Sir Howard Newby, sociologist
- 2000–01: Sir William Stewart, Government Chief Scientific Adviser from 1990–95
- 1999–2000: Anne, Princess Royal
- 1998–99: Sir Richard Sykes, biochemist and chief executive from 1993–7 of Glaxo
- 1997–98 Prof Colin Blakemore, neuroscientist
- 1996–97: Sir Derek Roberts CBE, electronics engineer, and Provost of UCL from 1989–99
- 1995–96: Ronald Oxburgh, Baron Oxburgh, geologist and Rector of Imperial College London from 1993–2000
- 1994–95: Sir Martin Rees, Baron Rees of Ludlow FRS, astrophysicist
- 1993–94: Dame Anne McLaren, IVF biologist
- 1992–93: Sir David Weatherall, haemotologist
- 1991–92 Sir David Attenborough
- 1990–91: Sir Denis Rooke
- 1989–90: Claus Moser, Baron Moser, Director from 1967–78 of the Central Statistical Office
- 1988–89: Sir Samuel Edwards, physicist
- 1987–88: Sir Walter Bodmer, geneticist
- 1986–87 Sir Kenneth Durham, Chairman from 1982–6 of Unilever
- 1985–86: Prof George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, Nobel Prize winning (1967) chemist
- 1984–85: Prof Sir Hans Kornberg, biochemist
- 1983–84: Sir Alastair Pilkington, inventor
- 1982–83: Sir Basil John Mason CB, Director-General from 1965–83 of the Met Office
- 1981–82: Prof Sir Charles Frederick Carter, economist
- 1980–81: HRH the Duke of Kent
- 1979–80: Frederick Dainton, Baron Dainton
- 1978–79: Frank Kearton, Baron Kearton OBE,
- 1977–78: Prof Dorothy Hodgkin, Nobel Prize winning (1964) chemist
- 1976–77: Sir Andrew Huxley, Nobel Prize winning (1963) physiologist, known for discovering nerve action potentials
- 1975–76: John Baker, Baron Baker OBE, structural engineer known for limit state design
- 1974–75: Sir Bernard Lovell, astronomer
- 1973–74: Sir John Kendrew CBE, Nobel Prize winning (1962) biochemist who discovered the structure of myoglobin
- 1972–73: Sir Kingsley Charles Dunham, geologist and mineralogist
- 1971–72: Sir Vivian Fuchs FRS, explorer
- 1970–71: Sir Alexander Cairncross, economist
- 1969–70: Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd, Nobel Prize winning (1957) biochemist known for nucleotides and coenzymes
- 1968–69: Sir Peter Medawar, zoologist and immunologist
- 1967–68: Dame Kathleen Lonsdale, physicist who discovered the cyclic nature of benzene in 1929
- 1966–67: Willis Jackson, Baron Jackson of Burnley, technologist and electrical engineer
- 1965–66: Sir Joseph Hutchinson, biologist
- 1964–65: Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Nobel Prize winning (1956) chemist
- 1963–64: Russell Brain, 1st Baron Brain, neurologist
- 1962–63: Eric Ashby, Baron Ashby, Vice-Chancellor from 1950–59 of Queen's University Belfast
- 1961–62: Sir John Cockcroft CBE, Nobel Prize winning (1951) physicist
- 1960–61: Sir Wilfrid Le Gros Clark, primatologist and palaeoanthropologist
- 1959–60: Sir George Paget Thomson, physicist
- 1958–59: Sir James Gray, zoologist
- 1957–58: Alexander Fleck, 1st Baron Fleck, industrial chemist
- 1956–57: Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett, physicist
- 1955–56: Sir Raymond Priestley, geologist and Vice-Chancellor from 1938–52 of the University of Birmingham
- 1954–55: Sir Robert Robinson, chemist
- 1953–54: Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian, neuroscientist
- 1952–53: Sir Edward Victor Appleton, Nobel Prize winning (1947) physicist
- 1951–52: Archibald Vivian Hill, physiologist
- 1950–51: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
- 1949–50: Sir Harold Hartley, physical chemist
- 1948–49: Sir E. John Russell, agriculturalist
- 1947–48: Sir Henry Tizard, chemist and inventor
- 1946–1947: Sir Henry Dale, physiologist
- 1939–1946: Sir Albert Charles Seward, geologist
- 1938: Robert Strutt, 4th Baron Rayleigh, physicist and son of Nobel Prize–winning John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
- 1937: Sir Edward Bagnall Poulton, evolutionary biologist
- 1936: Josiah Stamp, 1st Baron Stamp, statistician
- 1935: William Whitehead Watts, geologist
- 1934: Sir James Hopwood Jeans, astronomer
- 1933: Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Nobel Prize winning (1929) biochemist who discovered vitamins
- 1932: Sir James Alfred Ewing, physicist and Vice-Chancellor from 1916–29 of the University of Edinburgh
- 1931: General Jan Christiaan Smuts FRS
- 1930: Frederick Orpen Bower, botanist
- 1929: Sir Thomas Henry Holland, geologist
- 1928: Sir William Henry Bragg, physicist
- 1927: Prof Sir Arthur Keith, anatomist and anthropologist
- 1926: Edward, Prince of Wales
- 1925: Sir Horace Lamb, physicist
- 1924: Major-General Sir David Bruce, microbiologist
- 1923: Professor Sir Ernest Rutherford, physicist
- 1922: Professor Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, neuroscientist
- 1921: Sir T. Edward Thorpe, chemist
- 1920: William Abbott Herdman, oceanographer
- 1916–1919: Sir Charles Algernon Parsons, engineer
- 1916: Sir Arthur Evans, archaeologist
- 1915: Sir Arthur Schuster, physicist
- 1914: William Bateson, geneticist
- 1913: Sir Oliver Lodge, physicist
- 1912: Edward Albert Schäfer, physiologist
- 1911: Sir William Ramsay, chemist
- 1910: Rev. Professor Thomas George Bonney, geologist
- 1909: Sir J. J. Thomson, physicist
- 1908: Sir Francis Darwin, son of Charles
- 1907: Sir David Gill CB, astronomer
- 1906: Sir Ray Lankester, zoologist[1]
- 1905: Sir George Darwin, older brother of Francis
- 1904: Arthur James Balfour MP, FRS
- 1903: Sir Norman Lockyer FRS, astronomer and physicist
- 1902: Sir James Dewar FRS, chemist and physicist
- 1901: Arthur William Rücker FRS, physicist
- 1900: Sir William Turner, anatomist and Vice-Chancellor from 1903–16 of the University of Edinburgh
- 1899: Sir Michael Foster, physiologist
- 1898: Sir William Crookes FRS, chemist and physicist
- 1897: John Evans, archaeologist
- 1896: Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister
- 1895: Captain Sir Douglas Strutt Galton FRS, civil engineer
- 1894: Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury FRS
- 1893: Sir John Scott Burdon-Sanderson, medical doctor
- 1892: Sir Archibald Geikie, geologist
- 1891: Sir Frederick August Abel FRS
- 1890: Sir William Huggins FRS, FRAS, FBAS, astronomer
- 1889: Sir William Henry Flower CB, anatomist
- 1888: Sir Frederick Bramwell, civil engineer
- 1887: Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe, chemist
- 1886: Sir John William Dawson CMG, geologist
- 1885: Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair MP, FRS, FRSE
- 1884: John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh FRS, FRAS, FGS, physicist
- 1883: Arthur Cayley, mathematician[2]
- 1882: C. W. Siemens FRS, FRSA, engineer
- 1881: John Lubbock, 1st Baron Avebury MP, FRS
- 1880: Sir Andrew Crombie Ramsay FRS, geologist
- 1879: George James Allman FRS, naturalist
- 1878: William Spottiswoode FRS, mathematician
- 1877: Allen Thomson MD, FRS, FRSE
- 1876: Thomas Andrews MD, FRS, chemist
- 1875: Sir John Hawkshaw FRS, civil engineer
- 1874: John Tyndall FRS, physicist
- 1873: Alexander William Williamson FRS, chemist
- 1872: William Benjamin Carpenter MD, FRS
- 1871: Sir William Thomson FRS, FRSE, physicist
- 1870: Thomas Henry Huxley FRS, biologist
- 1869: Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet FRS, mathematical physicist
- 1868: Joseph Dalton Hooker MD, FRS, botanist
- 1867: Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch FRS
- 1866: William Robert Grove FRS
- 1865: John Phillips FRS, geologist
- 1864: Sir Charles Lyell, geologist
- 1863: William Armstrong, engineer and inventor
- 1862: Rev. Robert Willis FRS, civil engineer
- 1861: Sir William Fairbairn, civil engineer
- 1860: John Wrottesley, 2nd Baron Wrottesley FRAS, astronomer
- 1859: Albert, Prince Consort
- 1858: Sir Richard Owen MD, FLS, FGS, naturalist
- 1857: Rev. Humphrey Lloyd FRS, FRSE, physicist
- 1856: Charles D. B. Daubeny MD, FRS, botanist
- 1855: George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll FRS, FRSE, FGS
- 1854: Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby FRS
- 1853: William Hopkins FGS, mathematician and geologist
- 1852: Colonel Edward Sabine, Vice-president of the Royal Society [3]
- 1851: Sir George Biddell Airy, Astronomer Royal [3]
- 1850: Sir David Brewster, physicist
- 1849: Rev. Thomas Romney Robinson, astronomer [3]
- 1848: Spencer Compton, 2nd Marquess of Northampton, geologist [3]
- 1847: Sir Robert Harry Inglis [3]
- 1846: Sir Roderick Impey Murchison, geologist [3]
- 1845: Sir John F. W. Herschel, astronomer & polymath [3]
- 1844: Rev. George Peacock, mathematician [3]
- 1843: William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse, astronomer [3]
- 1842: Lord Francis Egerton [3]
- 1841: Rev. William Whewell, polymath and philosopher of science
- 1840: John Campbell, 2nd Marquess of Breadalbane, F.R.S.[3]
- 1839: Canon William Vernon Harcourt, FRS
- 1838: Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland, Naval officer [3]
- 1837: William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Burlington, Chancellor of the University of London [3]
- 1836: Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne, statistician [3]
- 1835: Rev. Humphrey Lloyd, physicist [3]
- 1834: Sir Thomas Makdougall Brisbane, astronomer [3]
- 1833: Rev. Adam Sedgwick, geologist
- 1832: Rev. William Buckland, palaeontologist
- 1831: Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 5th Earl Fitzwilliam, statistician.[3][4]
വാർഷിക യോഗങ്ങളുടെ പട്ടിക
[തിരുത്തുക]- 1831 (1st meeting) York, England.
- 1832 (2nd meeting) Oxford, England.
- 1833 (3rd meeting) Cambridge, England.[5]
- 1834 (4th meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.[6]
- 1835 (5th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.[3]
- 1836 (6th meeting) Bristol, England.[7]
- 1837 (7th meeting) Liverpool, England.[8]
- 1838 (8th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.[9]
- 1839 (9th meeting) Birmingham, England.[10]
- 1840 (10th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.[11]
- 1841 (11th meeting) Plymouth, England.[12]
- 1842 (12th meeting) Manchester.[13]
- 1843 (13th meeting) Cork, Ireland.[14]
- 1844 (14th meeting) York, England.[15]
- 1845 (15th meeting) Cambridge, England.[16]
- 1846 (16th meeting) Southampton, England.
- 1847 (17th meeting) Oxford, England.
- 1848 (18th meeting) Swansea, Wales.
- 1849 (19th meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 1850 (20th meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.
- 1851 (21st meeting) Ipswich, England.
- 1852 (22nd meeting) Belfast, Northern Ireland.
- 1853 (23rd meeting) Hull, England.
- 1854 (24th meeting) Liverpool, England.
- 1855 (25th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.
- 1856 (26th meeting) Cheltenham, England.
- 1857 (27th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.
- 1858 (28th meeting) Leeds, England.
- 1859 (29th meeting) Aberdeen, Scotland.
- 1860 (30th meeting) Oxford, England.[17]
- 1861 (31st meeting) Manchester, England.[18]
- 1862 (32nd meeting) Cambridge, England.[19]
- 1863 (33rd meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.[20]
- 1864 (34th meeting) Bath, England.[21]
- 1865 (35th meeting) Birmingham, England.[22]
- 1866 (36th meeting) Nottingham, England.[23]
- 1867 (37th meeting) Dundee, Scotland.[24]
- 1868 (38th meeting) Norwich, England.[25]
- 1869 (39th meeting) Exeter, England.[26]
- 1870 (40th meeting) Liverpool, England.[27]
- 1871 (41st meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.[28]
- 1872 (42nd meeting) Brighton, England.[29]
- 1873 (43rd meeting) Bradford, England.[30]
- 1874 (44th meeting) Belfast, Northern Ireland.[31]
- 1875 (45th meeting) Bristol, England.[32]
- 1876 (46th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.[33]
- 1877 (47th meeting) Plymouth, England.[34]
- 1878 (48th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.[35]
- 1879 (49th meeting) Sheffield, England.[36]
- 1880 (50th meeting) Swansea, Wales.[37]
- 1881 (51st meeting) York, England.[38]
- 1882 (52nd meeting) Southampton, England.[39]
- 1883 (53rd meeting) Southport, England.[40]
- 1884 (54th meeting) Montreal, Canada.[41]
- 1885 (55th meeting) Aberdeen, Scotland.[42]
- 1886 (56th meeting) Birmingham, England.[43]
- 1887 (57th meeting) Manchester, England.[44]
- 1888 (58th meeting) Bath, England.[45]
- 1889 (59th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.[46]
- 1890 (60th meeting) Leeds, England.[47]
- 1891 (61st meeting) Cardiff, Wales.[48]
- 1892 (62nd meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.[49]
- 1893 (63rd meeting) Nottingham, England.[50]
- 1894 (64th meeting) Oxford, England.[51]
- 1895 (65th meeting) Ipswich, England.[52]
- 1896 (66th meeting) Liverpool, England.[53]
- 1897 (67th meeting) Toronto, Canada.[54]
- 1898 (68th meeting) Bristol, England.[55]
- 1899 (69th meeting) Dover, England.[56]
- 1900 (70th meeting) Bradford, England.[57]
- 1901 (71st meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.[58]
- 1902 (72nd meeting) Belfast, Northern Ireland.[59]
- 1903 (73rd meeting) Southport, England.[60]
- 1904 (74th meeting) Cambridge, England.
- 1905 (75th meeting) Various, South Africa.
- 1906 (76th meeting) York, England.
- 1907 (77th meeting) Leicester, England.
- 1908 (78th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.
- 1909 (79th meeting) Winnipeg, Canada.
- 1910 (80th meeting) Sheffield, England.
- 1911 (81st meeting) Portsmouth, England.
- 1912 (82nd meeting) Dundee, Scotland.
- 1913 (83rd meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 1914 (84th meeting) Various, Australia.
- 1915 (85th meeting) Manchester, England.
- 1916 (86th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.
- 1917 No meeting
- 1918 No meeting
- 1919 (87th meeting) Bournemouth, England.
- 1920 (88th meeting) Cardiff, Wales.
- 1921 (89th meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.
- 1922 (90th meeting) Hull, England.
- 1923 (91st meeting) Liverpool, England.
- 1924 (92nd meeting) Toronto, Canada.
- 1925 (93rd meeting) Southampton, England.
- 1926 (94th meeting) Oxford, England.
- 1927 (95th meeting) Leeds, England.
- 1928 (96th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.
- 1929 (97th meeting) Various, South Africa.
- 1930 (98th meeting) Bristol, England.
- 1931 (99th meeting) London, England.
- 1932 (100th meeting) York, England.
- 1933 (101st meeting) Leicester, England.
- 1934 (102nd meeting) Aberdeen, Scotland.
- 1935 (103rd meeting) Norwich, England.
- 1936 (104th meeting) Blackpool, England.
- 1937 (105th meeting) Nottingham, England.
- 1938 (106th meeting) Cambridge, England.
- 1939 (107th meeting) Dundee, Scotland.
- 1940 No meeting
- 1941 No meeting
- 1942 No meeting
- 1943 No meeting
- 1944 No meeting
- 1945 No meeting
- 1946 No full meeting (An abbreviated one-day meeting was held in London on 20 July 1946; Sir Henry Dale was elected the new president.)[61]
- 1947 (109th meeting) Dundee, Scotland.[62]
- 1948 (110th meeting) Brighton, England.[63]
- 1949 (111th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.
- 1950 (112th meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 1951 (113th meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.
- 1952 (114th meeting) Belfast, Northern Ireland.
- 1953 (115th meeting) Liverpool, England.
- 1954 (116th meeting) Oxford, England.
- 1955 (117th meeting) Bristol, England.[64]
- 1956 (118th meeting) Sheffield, England.
- 1957 (119th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.
- 1958 (120th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.
- 1959 (121st meeting) York, England.
- 1960 (122nd meeting) Cardiff, England.
- 1961 (123rd meeting) Norwich, England.
- 1962 (124th meeting) Manchester, England.
- 1963 (125th meeting) Aberdeen, Scotland.
- 1964 (126th meeting) Southampton, England.
- 1965 (127th meeting) Cambridge, England.
- 1966 (128th meeting) Nottingham, England.
- 1967 (129th meeting) Leeds, England.
- 1968 (130th meeting) Dundee, Scotland.[65]
- 1969 (131st meeting) Exeter, England.[66]
- 1970 (132nd meeting) Durham, England.
- 1971 (133rd meeting) Swansea, Wales.[67]
- 1972 (134th meeting) Leicester, England.
- 1973 (135th meeting) Canterbury, England.
- 1974 (136th meeting) Stirling, Scotland.
- 1975 (137th meeting) Guildford, England.
- 1976 (138th meeting) Lancaster, England.
- 1977 (139th meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 1978 (140th meeting) Bath, England.
- 1979 (141st meeting) Edinburgh, Scotland.[68]
- 1980 (142nd meeting) Salford, England.[69]
- 1981 (143rd meeting) York, England.
- 1982 (144th meeting) Liverpool, England.
- 1983 (145th meeting) Brighton, England.
- 1984 (146th meeting) Norwich, England.
- 1985 (147th meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.
- 1986 (148th meeting) Bristol, England.
- 1987 (149th meeting) Belfast, Northern Ireland.
- 1988 (150th meeting) Oxford, England.
- 1989 (151st meeting) Sheffield, England.
- 1990 (151st meeting) Swansea, Wales.
- 1991 (152nd meeting) Plymouth, England.
- 1992 (153rd meeting) Southampton, England.
- 1993 (154th meeting) Keele, England.
- 1994 (155th meeting) Loughborough, England.
- 1995 (156th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.
- 1996 (157th meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 1997 (158th meeting) Leeds, England.
- 1998 (159th meeting) Cardiff, Wales.
- 1999 (160th meeting) Sheffield, England.
- 2000 (161st meeting) London, England.
- 2001 (162nd meeting) Glasgow, Scotland.
- 2002 (163rd meeting) Leicester, England.
- 2003 (164th meeting) Salford, England.
- 2004 (165th meeting) Exeter, England.
- 2005 (166th meeting) Dublin, Ireland.
- 2006 (167th meeting) Norwich, England.
- 2007 (168th meeting) York, England.
- 2008 (169th meeting) Liverpool, England.
- 2009 (170th meeting) Guildford, England.
- 2010 (171st meeting) Birmingham, England.
- 2011 (172nd meeting) Bradford, England.
- 2012 (173rd meeting) Aberdeen, Scotland.
- 2013 (174th meeting) Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.
- 2014 (175th meeting) Birmingham, England.
ഇതും കാണുക
[തിരുത്തുക]- Café Scientifique
- Guildhall Lectures
- Royal Society
- Royal Institution
- Science Abstracts
- Science Festival
- National Science Week
- Scandinavian Scientist Conference (1839–1936)
- 1860 Oxford evolution debate
- Association of British Science Writers
അവലംബം
[തിരുത്തുക]- ↑ "Table showing the Places and Times of Meeting of the British Association, with Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and Local Secretaries, from its Commencement". Report of the Seventy-sixth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, held in York in August 1906. London: John Murray. 1907. p. xxxviii.
- ↑ "Table showing the Places and Times of Meeting of the British Association, with Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and Local Secretaries, from its Commencement". Report of the Fifty-third Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, held in Southport in September 1883. London: John Murray. 1884. p. xxx.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 Report of the twenty-first meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science
- ↑ "Table showing the Places and Times of Meeting of the British Association, with Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and Local Secretaries, from its Commencement". Report of the Thirty-sixth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, held in Nottingham in August 1866. London: John Murray. 1867. p. xx.
- ↑ "3rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "4th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "6th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "7th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "8th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "9th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "10th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "11th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "12th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "13th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "14th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "15th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "30th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "31st meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "32nd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "33rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "34th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "35th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "36th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "37th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "38th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "39th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "40th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "41st meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "42nd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "43rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "44th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "45th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "46th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "47th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "48th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "49th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "50th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "51st meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "52nd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "53rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "54th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "55th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "56th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "57th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "58th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "59th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "60th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "61st meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "62nd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "63rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "64th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "65th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "66th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "67th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "68th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "69th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "70th meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "71st meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "72nd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "73rd meeting". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "British Association Meeting for 1946". Nature. 157: 330. 16 March 1946. doi:10.1038/157330d0.
- ↑ "British Association for the Advancement of Science". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "DAJ V13/2: The Role of Section H at the British Association for the Advancement of Science in the History of Anthropology". Archived from the original on 2012-10-19. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ↑ "THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE, LIVERPOOL, 1953" (pdf). Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Recent developments in electro-organic synthesis, Manuel M. Baizer, Naturwissenschaften August 1969, Volume 56, Issue 8, pp. 405–409.
- ↑ "THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE: THE EXETER MEETING". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE: ANNUAL MEETING 1972, AT LEICESTER". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Energy in the balance : some papers from BA79 : papers given at the annual meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, 1979". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "The BA at the end of the 20th Century" (PDF). Archived from the original (pdf) on 2013-02-09. Retrieved 30 September 2013.