സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്
(Sodium chloride എന്ന താളിൽ നിന്നും തിരിച്ചുവിട്ടതു പ്രകാരം)
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Sodium chloride | |
Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| Beilstein Reference | 3534976 |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.726 |
| EC Number |
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| Gmelin Reference | 13673 |
| KEGG | |
| MeSH | {{{value}}} |
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| InChI | |
| SMILES | |
| Properties | |
| NaCl | |
| Molar mass | 58.44 g mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless crystals |
| Odor | Odorless |
| സാന്ദ്രത | 2.165 g/cm3 |
| ദ്രവണാങ്കം | |
| ക്വഥനാങ്കം | 1,413 °C (2,575 °F; 1,686 K) |
| 359 g/L | |
| Solubility in ammonia | 21.5 g/L |
| Solubility in methanol | 14.9 g/L |
| −30.3·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD) |
1.5442 (at 589 nm) |
| Structure | |
| Face-centered cubic (see text), cF8 | |
| Fm3m, No. 225 | |
a = 564.02 pm | |
| Octahedral (Na+) Octahedral (Cl−) | |
| Thermochemistry | |
Heat capacity (C) |
36.79 J K−1 mol−1 |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
72.11 J K−1 mol−1 |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−411.12 kJ mol−1 |
| Pharmacology | |
| A12CA01 (WHO) B05CB01 (WHO), B05XA03 (WHO), S01XA03 (WHO) | |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
3 g/kg (oral, rats)[1] |
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Sodium fluoride Sodium bromide Sodium iodide Sodium astatide |
| Other cations | Lithium chloride Potassium chloride Rubidium chloride Caesium chloride Francium chloride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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മൂലകങ്ങളായ സോഡിയത്തിന്റേയും ക്ലോറിന്റേയും സംയുക്തമാണ് സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്.
- ↑ Sodium chloride. nlm.nih.gov