സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്

സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്
Names
	IUPAC name Sodium chloride
	Other names Common salt; Halite; Rock salt; Saline; Sodium chloride; Table salt; Regular salt; Sea salt;
Identifiers
CAS Number	7647-14-5 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	3534976
ChEBI	CHEBI:26710 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1200574 ;
ChemSpider	5044 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.028.726
EC Number	231-598-3;
Gmelin Reference	13673
KEGG	D02056 ;
MeSH	{{{value}}}
PubChem CID	5234;
RTECS number	VZ4725000;
UNII	451W47IQ8X ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID3021271 ;
InChI
SMILES
Properties
Chemical formula	NaCl
Molar mass	58.44 g mol−1
Appearance	Colorless crystals
Odor	Odorless
സാന്ദ്രത	2.165 g/cm3
ദ്രവണാങ്കം
ക്വഥനാങ്കം	1,413 °C (2,575 °F; 1,686 K)
Solubility in water	359 g/L
Solubility in ammonia	21.5 g/L
Solubility in methanol	14.9 g/L
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)	−30.3·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD)	1.5442 (at 589 nm)
Structure
Crystal structure	Face-centered cubic ; (see text), cF8
Space group	Fm3m, No. 225
Lattice constant	a = 564.02 pm
Coordination geometry	Octahedral (Na+); Octahedral (Cl−)
Thermochemistry
Heat capacity (C)	36.79 J K−1 mol−1
Std molar; entropy (S⦵298)	72.11 J K−1 mol−1
Std enthalpy of; formation (ΔfH⦵298)	−411.12 kJ mol−1
Pharmacology
ATC code	A12CA01 (WHO) B05CB01 (WHO), B05XA03 (WHO), S01XA03 (WHO)
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	0 0 0
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	3 g/kg (oral, rats)
Related compounds
Other anions	Sodium fluoride; Sodium bromide; Sodium iodide; Sodium astatide
Other cations	Lithium chloride; Potassium chloride; Rubidium chloride; Caesium chloride; Francium chloride
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). \| colspan=2 \| verify (what is: /?) Infobox references