ചൊവ്വയിലെ കനാലുകളുടെ പട്ടിക

ഈ താളിലെ ചില ഭാഗങ്ങൾ മലയാളത്തിലല്ല എഴുതിയിരിക്കുന്നത്. ഇതു മലയാളത്തിലേക്ക് മാറ്റിയെഴുതാൻ സഹായിക്കുക

ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് വിലാസം

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Martian_canals

ഗിയോവന്നി സ്കിയാപരെല്ലി തുടങ്ങിയ നിരീക്ഷകർ ചൊവ്വയിലെ കനാലുകൾക്ക് ഐതിഹ്യപരമായതും അല്ലാത്തതുമായ പേരുകൾ നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്. ഇവയുടെ പട്ടിക താഴെ കാണാം:

A

Name	Pronunciation	Location	Source of name
Acalandrus	ˌækəˈlændrəs		From a stream in Lucania, Italy, now called Calandro
Acampsis	əˈkæmpsɨs		From a river in Pontus that flowed into the Black Sea, now called Çoruh/Chorokhi
Acesines	æsɨˈsaɪniːz		From a Sicilian river, now called Cantara; also the name of Chenab, one of the rivers of the Punjab
Achana	ˈækənə		From a river in northern Arabia
Achates	əˈkeɪtiːz		From a Sicilian river now called the Drillo, in which agates were found
Acheloüs	ˌækɨˈloʊəs		From Achelous, a river in western Greece
Acheron	ˈækɪrɒn		From Acheron, both a real river in Epirus and a mythical river of Hades
Acis	ˈeɪsɨs		From a Sicilian river now called Fiume di Iaci
Aeacus	ˈiːəkəs	N to S: runs through Cebrenia to the junction of Styx and Boreas canals
Aeolus	ˈiːoʊləs		From Aeolus, keeper of the winds in Greek mythology
Aesis	ˈiːsɨs		From an Italian river, now called Fiumesino
Aethiops	ˈiːθiːɒps		Means "the Ethiopian"
Agathodaemon	ˌæɡəθoʊˈdiːmɒn	N to S: connects Tithonius Lacus to Aonius Sinus, opposite Protei Regio; just W of Aurea Cherso	Means "good spirit"
Alcyonius	ˌælsiːˈoʊniəs
Alpheus	ælˈfiːəs	Runs NS through Hellas	From the river Alpheios in the Peloponnesus of Greece
Ambrosia	æmˈbroʊʒiə	S to N: connects Solis Lacus with Bosphorus Gemmatus, running through Thaumasia	From ambrosia, the legendary food of the gods
Amenthes	əˈmɛnθiːz
Amphrysus	æmˈfraɪsəs		From a Thessalian river, now called Armiro
Amystis	əˈmɪstɨs		From a river of India
Anapus	əˈneɪpəs		From an Acarnanian or Sicilian river
Anian	ˈeɪniːæn	After the Strait of Anián, a mythical water passage in the American northwest
Antaeus	ænˈtiːəs	NW to SE: from the junction of Cerberus and Eunostos canals to the Atlantis region	From Antaeus, son of Earth, a gigantic opponent of Heracles
Anubis	əˈnjuːbɨs		From the Egyptian god Anubis
Apis	ˈeɪpɨs		From the Egyptian god Apis
Araxes	əˈræksiːz	E to W: connects Phoenicis Lacus with the E end of Mare Sirenum	From Araxes, a river in eastern Anatolia, northern Iran
Argaeus	ɑrˈdʒiːəs	Flows S from pole to junction of Pyramus and Pierius canals
Arges	ˈɑrdʒiːz
Arnon	ˈɑrnɒn	N to S: connects Arethusa Lacus to Ismenius Lacus	From the small river Arnon now in the Kingdom of Jordan
Aroeris		NE to SW: from "Copais Palus" to Ismenius Lacus
Arosis	ˈæroʊsɨs
Arsanias	ɑrˈseɪniæs		From an Armenian river
Artanes	ˈɑrtəniːz
Ascanius	æsˈkeɪniəs		From the Trojan Ascanius, son of Aeneas
Asclepius	æsˈkliːpiəs		From the Greek deity of healing Asclepius
Asopus	əˈsoʊpəs
Astaboras	æsˈtæboʊræs	E to W: connects Syrtis Major to Ismenius Lacus	From a name for the Atbarah river, a branch of the upper Nile
Astapus	ˈæstəpəs		From a name for the Blue Nile river
Astusapes	æsˈtjuːsəpiːz		From a name for the White Nile river
Atax	ˈeɪtæks
Athesis	ˈæθɨsɨs		From the river Adige in Venezia
Athyr	ˈeɪθɪr		From a form of the name of the Egyptian goddess Hathor
Avernus	əˈvɛrnəs	NE to SW: connects Ammonii Fons to the E end of Mare Cimmerium via Aquae Apollinaris	From Avernus, a river of Hades
Avus	ˈeɪvəs
Axius	ˈæksiəs
Axon	ˈæksɒn

B-D

Bactrus	ˈbæktrəs		From a river of Bactria
Baetis	ˈbiːtɨs		From the classical name of the Guadalquivir river
Bathys	ˈbeɪθɨs		From
Bautis	ˈbɔːtɨs
Belus	ˈbiːləs
Boreas	ˈboʊriæs	E to W: connects Propontis to Anian canal	From Boreas, the Greek name for the North Wind
Boreosyrtis	ˌboʊriːoʊˈsɪrtɨs	E to W in curve between Utopia and Dioscuria
Brontes	ˈbrɒntiːz
Cadmus	ˈkædməs		From the Greek hero Cadmus
Caicus
Callirrhoë	kæˈlɪroʊiː		Means "flowing beautifully"
Cambyses
Cantabras
Carpis	ˈkɑrpɨs
Casius	ˈkeɪʒiəs	NW to SE: connects Copaïs Palus to Nodus Alcyonius
Casuentus	ˌkæʒuːˈeɪntəs
Catarrhactes	ˌkætæˈræktiːz
Caÿster	keɪˈɪstər		–
Cedron	ˈsiːdrɒn	NW to SE; connects the Jaxartes canal to Arethusa Lacus	From the Brook of Cedron near Jerusalem
Centrites
Cephissus	siːˈfɪsəs		From any of several rivers in Greece called Cephissus
Ceraunius	siːˈrɔːniəs	A broad canal, or pair of canals, running NS from Tharsis down to between Tempe and Arcadia
Cerberus	ˈsɛrbɪrəs	NE to SW: connects Trivium Charontis to the W end of Mare Cimmerium	From the name of the dog Cerberus that guards the gates of Hades
Cestrus	ˈsɛstrəs
Chaboras
Chretes	ˈkriːtiːz
Choaspes	koʊˈæspiːz		From Choaspes, a river of Susiana, Persia
Chrysas	ˈkraɪsæs
Chrysorrhoas	kraɪˈsɒroʊæs	N to S: connects Lunae Lacus to Tithonius Lacus	Means "flowing with gold"
Cinyphus
Clitumnus	klaɪˈtʌmnəs
Clodianus	ˌklɒdiːˈeɪnəs
Cocytus	koʊˈsaɪtəs		Named for Cocytus, a mythical river of Hades
Cophen	ˈkoʊfɛn
Coprates
Corax	ˈkoʊræks
Cyaneus	saɪˈeɪniəs
Cyclops	ˈsaɪklɒps	Southern continuation of Galaxias canal, running from the junction of Cerberus and Eunostos to Mare Cimmerium	Named for the oneeyed monster Cyclops of Greek myth
Cydnus	ˈsɪdnəs
Cyrus	ˈsaɪrəs
Daemon	ˈdiːmɒn
Daix
Daradax
Dardanus	ˈdɑrdənəs	E to W: connects Niliacus Lacus to Ceraunius canal
Dargamenes
Deuteronilus	ˌdjuːtɪroʊˈnaɪləs	E to W: connects Ismenius Lacus to Niliacus Lacus via Dirce Fons	Means 'Second Nile'
Digentia	daɪˈdʒɛnʃiə
Dosaron
Drahonus

E-F

Elison
Eosphoros	iːˈɒsfoʊrɒs	NW to SE: connects Phoenicis Lacus to Solis Lacus	Means "bringer of dawn"
Erannoboas	ˌɛræˈnɒboʊæs		A river of India
Erebus	ˈɛrɨbəs		From Erebus, a name for the Underworld
Erigone	iːˈrɪɡoʊniː
Erinaeus	ˌɛrɨˈniːəs
Erinnys	iːˈrɪnɨs	E to W: connects the W end of Mare Sirenum to Titanum Sinus in Memnonia	From the mythical Erinyes
Erymanthus	ˌɛrɨˈmænθəs
Eulaeus	juːˈliːəs
Eumenides	juːˈmɛnɨdiːz	NW to SE: the SE continuation of Orcus canal, from Nodus Gordii to Phoenicis Lacus	From another name for the Erinyes
Eunostos	juːˈnɒstɒs
Euphrates	juːˈfreɪtiːz	N to S: connects Sinus Sabaeus to Ismenius Lacus	From the river Euphrates in Mesopotamia, one of the four rivers of the Garden of Eden
Euripus	juːˈraɪpəs	SE to NW, connects Mare Tyrrhenum and Mare Hadriaticum, running through Ausonia	After the strait between Euboea and Boeotia
Eurotas	juːˈroʊtæs		After the river Eurotas in Greece
Eurymedon	juːˈrɪmɨdɒn
Eurypus	ˈjuːrɨpəs
Evenus	iːˈviːnəs		aka Euenus /jəˈwinəs/
Feuos	ˈfjuːɒs		aka Fevos [ ˈfivɒs ]
Fortunae	fɒrˈtjuːniː		Means "of Fortune"

G-H

Gaesus	ˈdʒiːsəs
Galaesus	ɡəˈliːsəs
Galaxias	ɡəˈlæksiæs	N to S: from Anian to the junction of Cerberus and Eunostos S of Elysium
Ganges	ˈɡændʒiːz	N to S: connects Lunae Lacus to Aurorae Sinus	From the Ganges, a river of India
Ganymede	ˈɡænɨmiːd		From Ganymede, the cupbearer of Zeus
Garrhuenus
Gehon	ˈdʒiːɒn	N to S: connects Mare Acidalium to the W end of Sinus Sabaeus	From Gihon, one of the four rivers of Eden Also spelled Gihon [ ˈdʒajɒn ]
Gigas	ˈdʒaɪɡæs	NE to SW: connects Ascraeus Lacus to Titanum Sinus via Lucus Maricae	From the mythical monsters called Gigantes
Glaucus	ˈɡlɔːkəs
Gorgon	ˈɡɒrɡɒn	Connects Mare Sirenum and the Eumenides canal near Nodus Gordii	From the mythical monster Gorgon
Gyes	ˈdʒaɪiːz
Gyndes	ˈdʒɪndiːz		From a river flowing into the Tigris
Hades	ˈheɪdiːz	N to S: connects Trivium Charontis and Propontis	From the Greek name for the Underworld and its ruling deity, Hades
Halys	heɪlɨs
Harpasus
Hebe	ˈhiːbiː
Hebrus	ˈhiːbrəs
Heliconius	ˌhɛlɨˈkoʊniəs	E to W: connects Sithonius Lacus to Copaïs Palus
Helisson	hiːˈlɪsɒn
Hephaestus	hiːˈfɛstəs		From the god Hephaestus
Heratemis
Hiddekel	ˈhɪdɨkɛl	NE to SW: connects Ismenius Lacus to Fastigium Aryn at the western end of Sinus Sabaeus	From the Hebrew name for the Tigris, a river of Mesopotamia and one of the four rivers of Eden
Hipparis
Hippus	ˈhɪpəs
Hyblaeus	hɨˈbliːəs	NE to SW: connects Anian canal to Hephaestus canal
Hyctanis
Hydaspes	haɪˈdæspiːz		From the Greek name for the Jhelum river of India
Hydraotes	ˌhɪdreɪˈoʊtiːz	SE to NW; connects Margaritifer Sinus to Lunae Lacus	After the Greek name for the Ravi river of India
Hydriacus
Hylias
Hyllus	ˈhɪləs
Hyphasis
Hypsas	ˈhɪpsəs
Hyscus	ˈhɪskəs

I-M

Idalius	aɪˈdeɪliəs
Ilissus	aɪˈlɪsəs
Indus	ˈɪndəs	N to S: connects Niliacus Lacus to Margaritifer Sinus	From the Indus, a river of India
Iris	ˈaɪrɨs	N to S: connects Phoenicis Lacus to Ceraunius canal	Named for the goddess of the rainbow Iris
Isis	ˈaɪsɨs		From the Egyptian goddess Isis
Issedon	ˈɪsɨdɒn
Jamuna	ˈdʒæmjuːnə	N to S; connects Niliacus Lacus to Aurorae Sinus	From the Yamuna or Jumna, a river of India
Jaxartes	dʒækˈsɑrtiːz		From an old name for the Syr Darya, a river of Transoxiana
Jordanis	dʒɒrˈdeɪnɨs		From the river Jordan in the Holy Land
Kison	ˈkaɪsɒn
Labotas
Laestrygon	lɛsˈtraɪɡɒn	N to S: connects Trivium Charontis to Mare Cimmerium
Leontes	liːˈɒntiːz
Lethes	ˈliːθiːz	N to S: connects Hephaestus canal to Syrtis Minor	From Lethe, a mythical river of Hades
Liris	ˈlaɪrɨs
Maeander	miːˈændər
Magon	ˈmeɪɡɒn
Malva	ˈmælvə
Margus	ˈmɑrɡəs
Medus	ˈmiːdəs
Medusa	miːˈdjuːsə		From the mythical monster Medusa
Mogrus	ˈmoʊɡrəs

N-O

Nectar	ˈnɛktɑr	Runs E from Solis Lacus to Nectaris Fons (near Protei Regio)	From nectar, the legendary drink of the gods
Neda	ˈniːdə		A river of the Peloponnesus
Nepenthes	niːˈpɛnθiːz	NE to SW: from junction of Thoth and Triton canals to Syrtis Major via Lacus Moeris
Nereides	niːˈriːədiːz		From the nymphs called Nereids
Nestus	ˈnɛstəs		A river of Thrace
Neudrus	ˈnjuːdrəs		A river of India
Nilokeras	naɪˈlɒkɨræs	E to W: connects Niliacus Lacus with Lunae Lacus	Means "horn of the Nile"
Nilosyrtis	ˌnɪloʊˈsɪrtɨs	A broad canallike feature, running N from the tip of Syrtis Major to Coloë Palus
Nilus	ˈnaɪləs		From the Nile, the river of Egypt
Nymphaeus	nɪmˈfiːəs		A river of Armenia
Oceanus	oʊˈsiːənəs		From Oceanus, a mythical river surrounding the world and the Titan who shared its name
Ochus	ˈoʊkəs		A river of Bactriana
Opharus	ˈɒfərəs		A river of Sarmatia
Orcus	ˈɒrkəs	NW to SE: connects Trivium Charontis to Nodus Gordii, where it turns into Eumenides canal	From Orcus, a synonym of Hades
Orontes	oʊˈrɒntiːz	E to SW: connects Serbonis Palus to Sabaeus Sinus	From the Orontes, a river of Syria
Orosines
Oxus	ˈɒksəs	NE to SW: connects the Deuteronilus and the Indus canals	From an old name for the Amu Darya, a river of Central Asia

P-R

Pactolus	pækˈtoʊləs		From the river Pactolus in Anatolia
Padargus	pəˈdɑrɡəs
Palamnus	pəˈlæmnəs
Parcae	ˈpɑrsiː
Peneus	piːˈniːəs	Runs EW through Hellas	From the Peneios river in the Peloponnesus of Greece
Permessus	pɛrˈmɛsəs
Pierius	paɪˈiːriəs	E to W: connects Copaïs Palus and Arethusa Lacus
Phasis	ˈfeɪsɨs	N to S: connects Phoenicis Lacus and Aonius Sinus
Phison	ˈfaɪsɒn	N to S: connects Coloë Palus to Sinus Sabaeus	From Pishon, one of the four rivers of Eden
Phlegethon	ˈflɛdʒɨθɒn		From the Phlegethon, a mythical river of Hades
Protonilus	ˌprɒtoʊˈnaɪləs	E to W: connects Coloë Palus and Ismenius Lacus	Means "first Nile"
Psychrus	ˈsaɪkrəs
Pyramus	ˈpɪrəməs	S from pole via Copaïs Palus to junction of Boreosyrtis and Cadmus canals
Pyriphlegethon	ˌpɪrɨˈflɛdʒɨθɒn	NW to SE: connecting Propontis and Lacus Phoenicis	From Pyriphlegethon ("fiery Phlegethon") , a mythical river of Hades
Python	ˈpaɪθɒn		From the monster Python which Apollo killed
Rha	ˈreɪ		From a classical name for the river Volga
Rhyndacus	ˈrɪndəkəs		From the classical river Rhyndacus in Anatolia

S-X

Scamander	skəˈmændər	S to N from Mare Chronium to Mare Cimmerium, between Electris and Eridania	From the river Scamander in the Troad
Sesamus	ˈsɛsəməs		From a Paphlagonian river
Simoïs	ˈsɪmoʊɨs	S to N from Mare Chronium to Mare Cimmerium between Phaëthontis and Electris	From the river Simoïs in the Troad
Sirenius	saɪˈriːniəs	N to S: connects the Tanais canal near Nerigos with the E end of Mare Sirenum	Means "of the Sirens
Siris	ˈsaɪrɨs		From an Italian river in Lucania
Sitacus	ˈsɪtəkəs	NE to SW: connects Coloë Palus to Fastigium Aryn	From the name of a river in Persis
Steropes	ˈstɛroʊpiːz		From the name of a Cyclops
Styx	ˈstɪks		From the mythical river Styx in Hades
Surius	ˈsjuːriəs		From a river of Colchis
Tanaïs	ˈtæneɪɨs		From Tanais, an old name for the river Don in Sarmatia
Tantalus	ˈtæntələs		From Tantalus, a mythical king imprisoned in Hades
Tartarus	ˈtɑrtərəs	N to S: connects Trivium Charontis to Titanum Sinus	From Tartarus, a name for the Underworld
Tedanius	tiːˈdeɪniəs		From an Illyrian river
Thermodon	θɛrˈmoʊdɒn
Thoth	ˈθɒθ		From the name of the Egyptian god Thoth
Thyanis	ˈθaɪənɨs		Possibly an error for Thyamus, the name of a river of Epirus
Titan	ˈtaɪtən		From the Titans, the relatives and opponents of the gods
Tithonius	taɪˈθoʊniəs
Triton	ˈtraɪtɒn	NW to SE: connects Nepenthes canal to the W end of Mare Cimmerium	From the seadeity Triton
Tyndis	ˈtɪndɨs
Typhon	ˈtaɪfɒn	E to W: connects Deltoton Sinus to Sirbonis Palus
Typhonius	taɪˈfoʊniəs
Ulysses	juːˈlɪsiːz		From Ulysses, the Roman name for Odysseus
Uranius	juːˈreɪniəs	E to W: connects Lunae Lacus to Ascraeus Lacus
Xanthus	ˈzænθəs	N to S: connects Mare Tyrrhenum to Promethei Sinus, between Eridania and Ausonia	Means "yellow"
Xenius	ˈziːniəs	NE to SW: connects Arethusa Lacus to Dirce Fons