കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടി ഓഫ് ചൈന
കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടി ഓഫ് ചൈന 中国共产党 Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng | |
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| ജനറൽ സെക്രട്ടറി | Xi Jinping |
| സ്റ്റാന്റിംഗ് കമ്മിറ്റി | |
| രൂപീകരിക്കപ്പെട്ടത് | 23 ജൂലൈ 1921 |
| തലസ്ഥാനം | Zhongnanhai, Xicheng District, Beijing |
| പത്രം | People's Daily |
| Research office | Central Policy Research Office |
| Armed wing | People's Liberation Army People's Armed Police China Militia |
| അംഗത്വം (2018) | 90,594,000 |
| Ideology | Chinese communism[1][2] Marxism–Leninism Socialism with Chinese characteristics Chinese unification |
| National affiliation | United Front |
| അന്താരാഷ്‌ട്ര അഫിലിയേഷൻ | International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties |
| Slogan | Serve the People[a] |
| Anthem | |
| National People's Congress (13th) | 2,119 / 2,980 (71%) |
| NPC Standing Committee | 121 / 175 (69%) |
| Party flag | |
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| Website | |
| cpc | |
ചൈനയിൽ നിലവിലുള്ള ഐക്യ മുന്നണി(United Front) നയിക്കുന്ന രാഷ്ട്രീയ പാർട്ടിയാണ് ചൈനീസ് കമ്മ്യുണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടി അഥവാ കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടി ഓഫ് ചൈന . ചൈനയിലെ ഏക ഭരണകക്ഷിയാണിത്. 1921-ലാണ് ഈ പാർട്ടി രൂപീകരിച്ചത്. സോവിയറ്റ് യൂണിയണിന്റെ കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടിയുടെ സഹായത്തോടെ ആണ് ഈ പാർട്ടി രൂപീകരിച്ചത്.
വളരെ വേഗതയോടെ ചൈനയിൽ ഈ പാർട്ടി വളർന്നു, 1949 ഇൽ ആഭ്യന്തര യുദ്ധത്തിൽ കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടിയുടെ വിജയം കാരണം, കുമിംഗ്താങ് പാർട്ടിയുടെ നാഷണലിസ്റ് സർക്കാരിന് മെയിൻലാൻഡ് ചൈനയിൽ നിന്ന് തായ്‌വാനിലേക്ക് പിൻവാങ്ങേണ്ടി വന്നു.
2021 -ലെ കണക്കനുസരിച്ച്, 95 ദശലക്ഷത്തിലധികം അംഗങ്ങളുള്ള ലോകത്തിലെ രണ്ടാമത്തെ വലിയ രാഷ്ട്രീയ പാർട്ടിയാണ് ചൈനയിലെ കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് പാർട്ടി.
അവലംബം[തിരുത്തുക]
- ↑ Kane, Thomas (2001). "China's Foundations: Guiding Principles of Chinese Foreign Policy". Comparative Strategy. 20: 45–55. doi:10.1080/01495930150501106.
"leaders see maintaining their distinct political ideology as being integral to maintaining their distinct political identity. Although "socialism with Chinese characteristics" may have evolved into something quite different from the communism Mao envisioned"
- ↑ Hsiung, James (1970). Ideology & Practice: The Evolution of Chinese Communism.
Sources[തിരുത്തുക]
Articles & journal entries[തിരുത്തുക]
- Abrami, Regina; Malesky, Edmund; Zheng, Yu (2008). "Accountability and Inequality in Single-Party Regimes: A Comparative Analysis of Vietnam and China" (PDF). University of California Press. പുറങ്ങൾ. 1–46.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Brown, Kerry (2 August 2012). "The Communist Party of China and Ideology" (PDF). China: An International Journal. 10 (2): 52–68.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Chambers, David Ian (30 April 2002). "Edging in from the Cold: The Past and Present State of Chinese Intelligence Historiography". Journal of the American Intelligence Professional. വാള്യം. 56 ലക്കം. 3. Central Intelligence Agency. പുറങ്ങൾ. 31–46.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Dynon, Nicholas (July 2008). ""Four Civilizations" and the Evolution of Post-Mao Chinese Socialist Ideology". The China Journal. വാള്യം. 60. University of Chicago Press. പുറങ്ങൾ. 83–109. JSTOR 20647989.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Li, Cheng (19 November 2009). "Intra-Party Democracy in China: Should We Take It Seriously?". വാള്യം. 30 ലക്കം. 4. China Leadership Monitor. പുറങ്ങൾ. 1–14.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Mahoney, Josef Gregory; Yi, Jiexiong; Li, Xiuling. "A Marxist Perspective on Chinese Reforms: Interview with Jiexiong". പുറങ്ങൾ. 177–192. JSTOR 40404544.
{{cite news}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Köllner, Patrick (August 2013). "Informal Institutions in Autocracies: Analytical Perspectives and the Case of the Chinese Communist Party" (PDF). ലക്കം. 232. German Institute of Global and Area Studies. പുറങ്ങൾ. 1–30. മൂലതാളിൽ (PDF) നിന്നും 2020-11-17-ന് ആർക്കൈവ് ചെയ്തത്. ശേഖരിച്ചത് 2019-08-14.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Miller, H. Lyman (19 November 2009). "Hu Jintao and the Party Politburo" (PDF). വാള്യം. 32 ലക്കം. 9. China Leadership Monitor. പുറങ്ങൾ. 1–11. മൂലതാളിൽ (PDF) നിന്നും 2020-04-13-ന് ആർക്കൈവ് ചെയ്തത്. ശേഖരിച്ചത് 2019-08-14.
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{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Kornberg, Judith; Faust, John (2005). China in World Politics: Policies, Processes, Prospects. University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-1588262486.
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{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Leung, Edwin Pak-wah, സംശോധാവ്. (1992). Historical Dictionary of Revolutionary China, 1839–1976. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0313264573.
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{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Yeh, Wen-hsin (1996). Provincial Passages: Culture, Space, and the Origins of Chinese Communism. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520916326.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Wang, Gunwu; Zheng, Yongian (2012). China: Development and Governance. World Scientific. ISBN 978-9814425834.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - White, Stephen (2000). Russia's New Politics: The Management of a Postcommunist Society. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521587372.
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External links[തിരുത്തുക]
- ഔദ്യോഗിക വെബ്സൈറ്റ്
- People's Daily, official newspaper of the CPC Central Committee
ഉദ്ധരിച്ചതിൽ പിഴവ്: <ref> റ്റാഗുകൾ "lower-alpha" സംഘത്തിൽ ഉണ്ട്, പക്ഷേ ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട <references group="lower-alpha"/> റ്റാഗ് കണ്ടെത്താനായില്ല