ടാൻഷുഡു
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| ടാൻഷുഡു | |
| Hangul | 당수도 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 唐手道 |
| Revised Romanization | Dangsudo |
| McCune–Reischauer | Tangsudo |
കൊറിയയിൽ ഉത്ഭവിച്ച ഒരു ആയോധനകലയാണ് ടാൻഷുഡു.കരാട്ടെയുടെയും തായ്കോണ്ടയുടെയും അടവുകൾക്ക് സമാനമായ തന്ത്രങ്ങളാണ് ടാൻഷുഡുവിലും ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്.ടാൻഷുഡു വിദഗ്ദ്ധനായ ചക്ക് നോറിസ് എന്ന നടനാണ് ടാൻഷുഡുവിനെ പ്രശസ്തമാക്കിയത്.ടാൻഷുഡുവിനെ അടിസ്ഥാനമാക്കി ചക്ക് നോറിസ് 1990-ൽ ഛങ്കുുഡു എന്നൊരു ആയോധനകലയ്ക്ക് രൂപം നൽകി.[1]
കൊറിയൻ ഭാഷയിലുളള നിർദ്ധേഷങ്ങൾ[തിരുത്തുക]
| Commands | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| Ready | 준비 | 準備 | Junbi |
| Begin | 시작 | 始作 | Sijak |
| Stop | 그만 | Geuman | |
| Resume/Continue | 계속 | 繼續 | Gyesok |
| Return | 바로 | Baro | |
| Relax / At ease! | 쉬어 | Swieo | |
| Turn around | 뒤로돌아 | Dwilo dol-a | |
| Yell | 기합 | 氣合 | Gihap |
| Look/focus | 시선 | 視線 | Siseon |
| By the count | 구령에 맞춰서 | 口令에 맞춰서 | Guryeong-e majchwoseo |
| Without count | 구령 없이 | 口令 없이 | Guryeong eobs-i |
| Switch feet | 발 바꿔 | Bal bakkwo | |
| Hand techniques | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| Hand techniques | 수 기 | 手技 | Su gi |
| Attack / Strike / hit | 공격 | 攻擊 | Gong-gyeog |
| …also Strike | 치기 | Chigi | |
| Block | 막기 | Maggi | |
| Punch/hit | 권 | 拳 | Gwon |
| Middle punch | 중 권 | 中拳 | Jung gwon |
| Back fist | 갑 권 | 甲拳 / 角拳 | Gab gwon |
| Knife hand (edge) | 수도 | 手刀 | Su Do |
| To pierce / spear | 관 | 貫 | Gwan |
| Spear hand | 관 수 | 貫手 | Gwan su |
| Ridge hand | 역 수도 | 逆手刀 | Yeog su do |
| Hammer fist | 권도 | 拳刀 / 拳槌 | Gweon do |
| Pliers hand | 집게 손 | Jibge son | |
| Palm heel | 장관 | 掌貫 | Jang gwan |
| Elbow | 팔꿈 | Palkkum | |
| Gooseneck | 손목 등 | Sonmog deung | |
| Side punch | 횡진 공격 | 橫進攻擊 | Hoengjin gong gyeog |
| Mountain block | 산 막기 | 山막기 | San maggi |
| One finger fist | 일 지 권 | 一指拳 | il ji gwon |
| 1 finger spear hand | 일 지관 수 | 一指貫手 | il ji gwan su |
| 2 finger spear hand | 이지관수 | 二指貫手 | i ji gwan su |
| Double back fist | 장갑권 | 長甲拳 | Jang gab gwon |
| Double hammer fist | 장 권도 | 長拳刀 | Jang gwon do |
| Foot techniques | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| Foot techniques | 족기 | 足技 | Jog gi |
| Kick | 차기 | Chagi | |
| Front kick | 앞 차기 | Ap chagi | |
| …also front Snap kick | 앞 차넣기 | Ap chaneohgi | |
| …also snap front kick | 앞 뻗어 차기 | Ap ppeod-eo chagi | |
| Inside-out heel kick | 안에서 밖으로 차기 | An-eseo bakk-eulo chagi | |
| Outside-in heel kick | 밖에서 안으로 차기 | Baggeso aneuro chagi | |
| Stretching front kick | 앞 뻗어 올리 기 | Ap ppeod-eo olli gi | |
| Round-house kick | 돌려 차기 | Dollyeo chagi | |
| Side kick | 옆 차기 | Yeop chagi | |
| …also Snap Side kick | 옆 뻗어 차기 | Yeop ppeod-eo chagi | |
| Hook kick | 후려기 차기 | Hulyeogi chagi | |
| …also hook kick | 후려 차기 | Huryeo chagi | |
| Back kick | 뒤 차기 | Dwi chagi | |
| …also Spin Back kick | 뒤 돌려 차기 | Dwi dollyeo chagi | |
| Spin hook kick | 뒤 돌려 후려기 차기 | Dwi dollyeo hulyeogi chagi | |
| Knee strike | 무릎 차기 | Mu reup chagi | |
| Reverse round kick | 빗 차기 | Bit chagi | |
| Stances | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| Stances | 자세 | 姿勢 | Jase |
| Ready stance | 준비 자세 | 準備 姿勢 | Junbi jase |
| Front stance | 전굴 자세 | 前屈 姿勢 | Jeongul jase |
| Back stance | 후굴 자세 | 後屈 姿勢 | Hugul jase |
| Horse stance | 기마 자세 | 騎馬 姿勢 | Gima jase |
| …also Horse Stance | 기마립 자세 | 騎馬立 姿勢 | Gimalip jase |
| Side Stance | 사고립 자세 | 四股立 姿勢 | Sagolib jase |
| Cross legged stance | 교차 립 자세 | 交(叉/差)立 姿勢 | Gyocha lib jase |
| Technique direction | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| Moving forward | 전진 | 推進 | Jeonjin |
| Backing up / retreat | 후진 | 後進 | Hujin |
| Sideways/laterally | 횡진 | 橫進 | Hoengjin |
| Reverse (hand/foot) | 역진 | 逆進 | Yeogjin |
| Lower | 하단 | 下段 | Hadan |
| Middle | 중단 | 中段 | Jungdan |
| Upper | 상단 | 上段 | Sangdan |
| Two handed | 쌍수 | 雙手 | Ssangsu |
| Both hands | 양수 | 兩手 | Yangsu |
| Lowest | 최 하단 | 最下段 | Choe hadan |
| Right side | 오른 쪽 | Oleun jjog | |
| Left side | 왼 쪽 | Oen jjog | |
| Other side/Twist | 틀어 | Teul-eo | |
| Inside-outside | 안에서 밖으로 | An-eseo bakk-eulo | |
| Outside inside | 밖에서 안으로 | Bakk-eseo an-eulo | |
| Jumping / 2nd level | 이단 | 二段 | idan |
| Hopping/Skipping | 뜀을 | Ttwim-eul | |
| Double kick | 두 발 | Du bal | |
| Combo kick | 연속 | 連續 | Yeonsog |
| Same foot | 같은 발 | Gat-eun bal | |
| Titles | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| School Owner/Founder/President | 관장 | 館長 | Gwanjang |
| Master instructor | 사범 | 師範 | Sabeom |
| Instructor/(Teacher) | 교사/(선생) | 敎師/(先生) | Gyosa/(Seonsaeng) |
| Black Belt | 단 | 段 | Dan |
| Student | 급 | 級 | Geup |
| Master level | 고단자 | 高段者 | Godanja |
| Other/Miscellaneous | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul (한글) | Hanja (한자/漢字) | Revised Romanization |
| School | 관 | 館 | Gwan |
| Country Flag | 국기 | 國旗 | Guggi |
| Atten-hut! | 차렷 | Charyeot | |
| Salute the flag | 국기 배례 | 國旗 拜禮 | Guggi baerye |
| Return | 바로 | Baro | |
| Pay respect / bow | 경례 | 敬禮 | Gyeongnye |
| Moment of silence | 묵념 | 默念 | Mugnyeom |
| Sit down! | 앉아! | Anj-a! | |
| Thank you | 감사합니다 | 感謝합니다 | Gamsa hamnida |
| Informal thank you | 고맙습니다 | Gomabseubnida | |
| You’re welcome | 천만에요 | Cheonman-eyo | |
| Uniform | 도복 | 道服 | Dobog |
| Belt | 띠 | 帶 | Tti |
| Studio | 도장 | 道場 | Dojang |
| Test | 심사 | 審査 | Simsa |
| Self Defense | 호신술 | 護身術 | Ho sin sul |
| Sparring | 대련 | 對練 | daelyeon |
| Free sparring | 자유 대련 | 自由 對練 | Jayu daelyeon |
| Ground sparring | 좌 대련 | 座 對練 | Jwa daelyeon |
| One-step sparring | 일 수식 대련 | 一數式 對練 | il su sig daelyeon |
| Three-step sparring | 삼 수식 대련 | 三數式 對練 | Sam su sig daelyeon |
| Board breaking | 격파 | 擊破 | Gyeog pa |
- ↑ Wedlan, Candace A. (October 2, 1996). "Body Watch; Kicking Old Habits; Chuck Norris found he couldn't eat just anything after he hit his mid-30s. These days, TV's top ranger feasts on veggies, fowl and fish. And he tries to keep his distance from peanut clusters". The Los Angeles Times. ശേഖരിച്ചത് December 15, 2010.