"സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം
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No edit summary റ്റാഗ്: 2017 സ്രോതസ്സ് തിരുത്ത് |
No edit summary റ്റാഗ്: 2017 സ്രോതസ്സ് തിരുത്ത് |
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വരി 1: | വരി 1: | ||
{{PU|Sodium chloride}} |
{{PU|Sodium chloride}} |
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{{Chembox |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 477002432 |
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| ImageFile1 = Halit-Kristalle.jpg |
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| ImageFile2 = NaCl polyhedra.png |
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| IUPACName = Sodium chloride |
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| OtherNames = {{unbulleted list |
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| Common salt |
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| Halite |
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| Rock salt |
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| Saline |
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| Sodium chloride |
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| Table salt |
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| Regular salt |
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| Sea salt |
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}} |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| CASNo = 7647-14-5 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| PubChem = 5234 |
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| UNII = 451W47IQ8X |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| EINECS = 231-598-3 |
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| KEGG = D02056 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| MeSHName = Sodium+chloride |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEBI = 26710 |
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| ChEMBL = 1200574 |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
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| RTECS = VZ4725000 |
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| Beilstein = 3534976 |
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| Gmelin = 13673 |
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| SMILES = [Na+].[Cl-] |
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| StdInChI = 1S/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| InChI = 1/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 |
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| StdInChIKey = FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| InChIKey = FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-REWHXWOFAE |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 5044 |
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}} |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = NaCl |
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| MolarMass = 58.44 g mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| Appearance = Colorless crystals |
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| Odor = Odorless |
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| Density = 2.165 g/cm<sup>3</sup> |
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| MeltingPtC = 801 |
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| BoilingPtC = 1413 |
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| Solubility = 359 g/L |
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| Solvent1 = ammonia |
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| Solubility1 = 21.5 g/L |
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| Solvent2 = methanol |
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| Solubility2 = 14.9 g/L |
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| RefractIndex = 1.5442 (at 589 nm) |
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| MagSus = −30.3·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol |
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}} |
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|Section3={{Chembox Structure |
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| CrystalStruct = Face-centered cubic <br>(''see text''), [[Pearson symbol|cF8]] |
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| SpaceGroup = Fm{{overline|3}}m, No. 225 |
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| LattConst_a = 564.02 pm |
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| Coordination = Octahedral (Na<sup>+</sup>)<br />Octahedral (Cl<sup>−</sup>) |
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}} |
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|Section5={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
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| DeltaHf = −411.12 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| Entropy = 72.11 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| HeatCapacity = 36.79 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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}} |
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|Section6={{Chembox Pharmacology |
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| ATCCode_prefix = A12 |
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| ATCCode_suffix = CA01 |
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| ATC_Supplemental = {{ATC|B05|CB01}}, {{ATC|B05|XA03}}, {{ATC|S01|XA03}} |
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}} |
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|Section7={{Chembox Hazards |
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| NFPA-H = 0 |
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| NFPA-F = 0 |
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| NFPA-R = 0 |
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| LD50 = 3 g/kg (oral, rats)<ref>[http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/rn/7647-14-5 Sodium chloride]. nlm.nih.gov</ref> |
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}} |
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|Section8={{Chembox Related |
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| OtherAnions = [[Sodium fluoride]]<br />[[Sodium bromide]]<br />[[Sodium iodide]]<br/>[[Sodium astatide]] |
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| OtherCations = [[Lithium chloride]]<br />[[Potassium chloride]]<br />[[Rubidium chloride]]<br />[[Caesium chloride]]<br/>[[Francium chloride]] |
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}} |
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}} |
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മൂലകങ്ങളായ [[സോഡിയം|സോഡിയത്തിന്റേയും]] [[ക്ലോറിൻ|ക്ലോറിന്റേയും]] സംയുക്തമാണ് '''സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്'''. |
മൂലകങ്ങളായ [[സോഡിയം|സോഡിയത്തിന്റേയും]] [[ക്ലോറിൻ|ക്ലോറിന്റേയും]] സംയുക്തമാണ് '''സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്'''. |
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13:38, 25 മേയ് 2017-നു നിലവിലുണ്ടായിരുന്ന രൂപം
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Sodium chloride
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Other names
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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Beilstein Reference | 3534976 |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.726 |
EC Number |
|
Gmelin Reference | 13673 |
KEGG | |
MeSH | {{{value}}} |
PubChem CID
|
|
RTECS number |
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
InChI | |
SMILES | |
Properties | |
തന്മാത്രാ വാക്യം | |
Molar mass | 0 g mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless crystals |
Odor | Odorless |
സാന്ദ്രത | 2.165 g/cm3 |
ദ്രവണാങ്കം | |
ക്വഥനാങ്കം | |
359 g/L | |
Solubility in ammonia | 21.5 g/L |
Solubility in methanol | 14.9 g/L |
−30.3·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD) | 1.5442 (at 589 nm) |
Structure | |
Face-centered cubic (see text), cF8 | |
Fm3m, No. 225 | |
a = 564.02 pm
| |
Octahedral (Na+) Octahedral (Cl−) | |
Thermochemistry | |
Std enthalpy of formation ΔfH |
−411.12 kJ mol−1 |
Standard molar entropy S |
72.11 J K−1 mol−1 |
Specific heat capacity, C | 36.79 J K−1 mol−1 |
Hazards | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
|
3 g/kg (oral, rats)[1] |
Related compounds | |
Other anions | Sodium fluoride Sodium bromide Sodium iodide Sodium astatide |
Other cations | Lithium chloride Potassium chloride Rubidium chloride Caesium chloride Francium chloride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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മൂലകങ്ങളായ സോഡിയത്തിന്റേയും ക്ലോറിന്റേയും സംയുക്തമാണ് സോഡിയം ക്ലോറൈഡ്.
- ↑ Sodium chloride. nlm.nih.gov