ഷഡ്ഭുജം
ദൃശ്യരൂപം
(Hexagon എന്ന താളിൽ നിന്നും തിരിച്ചുവിട്ടതു പ്രകാരം)
| Regular hexagon | |
|---|---|
A regular hexagon | |
| Type | Regular polygon |
| Edges and vertices | 6 |
| Schläfli symbol | {6}, t{3} |
| Coxeter diagram | |
| Symmetry group | Dihedral (D6), order 2×6 |
| Internal angle (degrees) | 120° |
| Dual polygon | Self |
| Properties | Convex, cyclic, equilateral, isogonal, isotoxal |
ജ്യാമിതിയിൽ 6 വശങ്ങളുള്ള ഒരു ബഹുഭുജത്തിനേയാണ് ഷഡ്ഭുജം (hexagon) എന്ന് വിളിക്കുന്നത്. ഒരേ തലത്തിൽ സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്ന 6 ബിന്ദുക്കളാണ് ഒരു ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തെ നിർണ്ണയിക്കുന്നത്. ഏതൊരു ലളിത ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തിന്റേയും ആന്തരകോണുകളുടെ ആകെ തുക 720° ആയിരിക്കും.
സമഭുജ ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തിന്റെ (Regular hexagon) ആന്തരകോണുകൾ 120° ആയിരിക്കും.
A step-by-step animation of the construction of a regular hexagon using compass and straightedge, given by Euclid's Elements, Book IV, Proposition 15: this is possible as 6 2 × 3, a product of a power of two and distinct Fermat primes. |
When the side length AB is given, then you draw around the point A and around the point B a circular arc. The intersection M is the center of the circumscribed circle. Transfer the line segment AB four times on the circumscribed circle and connect the corner points. |
ചിത്രശാല
[തിരുത്തുക]- The ideal crystalline structure of graphene is a hexagonal grid.
- Assembled E-ELT mirror segments
- A beehive honeycomb
- The scutes of a turtle's carapace
- North polar hexagonal cloud feature on Saturn, discovered by Voyager 1 and confirmed in 2006 by Cassini Archived 2010-02-16 at the Wayback Machine Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
- Micrograph of a snowflake
- Benzene, the simplest aromatic compound with hexagonal shape.
- Hexagonal order of bubbles in a foam.
- Crystal structure of a molecular hexagon composed of hexagonal aromatic rings reported by Müllen and coworkers in Chem. Eur. J., 2000, 1834-1839.
- Naturally formed basalt columns from Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland; large masses must cool slowly to form a polygonal fracture pattern
- An aerial view of Fort Jefferson in Dry Tortugas National Park
- The James Webb Space Telescope mirror is composed of 18 hexagonal segments.
- Metropolitan France has a vaguely hexagonal shape. In French, l'Hexagone refers to the European mainland of France aka the "métropole" as opposed to the overseas territories such as Guadeloupe, Martinique or French Guiana.
- Hexagonal Hanksite crystal, one of many hexagonal crystal system minerals
- Hexagonal barn
- Władysław Gliński's hexagonal chess
- Pavilion in the Taiwan Botanical Gardens