ഷഡ്‌ഭുജം

ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് വിലാസം

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagon

Regular hexagon
A regular hexagon
Type	Regular polygon
Edges and vertices	6
Schläfli symbol	{6}, t{3}
Coxeter diagram
Symmetry group	Dihedral (D6), order 2×6
Internal angle (degrees)	120°
Dual polygon	Self
Properties	Convex, cyclic, equilateral, isogonal, isotoxal

ജ്യാമിതിയിൽ 6 വശങ്ങളുള്ള ഒരു ബഹുഭുജത്തിനേയാണ് ഷഡ്‌ഭുജം (hexagon) എന്ന് വിളിക്കുന്നത്. ഒരേ തലത്തിൽ സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്ന 6 ബിന്ദുക്കളാണ് ഒരു ഷഡ്‌ഭുജത്തെ നിർണ്ണയിക്കുന്നത്. ഏതൊരു ലളിത ഷഡ്‌ഭുജത്തിന്റേയും ആന്തരകോണുകളുടെ ആകെ തുക 720° ആയിരിക്കും.

സമഭുജ ഷഡ്‌ഭുജത്തിന്റെ (Regular hexagon) ആന്തരകോണുകൾ 120° ആയിരിക്കും.

A step-by-step animation of the construction of a regular hexagon using compass and straightedge, given by Euclid's Elements, Book IV, Proposition 15: this is possible as 6 $=$ 2 × 3, a product of a power of two and distinct Fermat primes.		When the side length AB is given, then you draw around the point A and around the point B a circular arc. The intersection M is the center of the circumscribed circle. Transfer the line segment AB four times on the circumscribed circle and connect the corner points.

ചിത്രശാല

• 
  The ideal crystalline structure of graphene is a hexagonal grid.
• 
  Assembled E-ELT mirror segments
• 
  A beehive honeycomb
• 
  The scutes of a turtle's carapace
• 
  North polar hexagonal cloud feature on Saturn, discovered by Voyager 1 and confirmed in 2006 by Cassini [1] Archived 2010-02-16 at the Wayback Machine [2] Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine [3]
• 
  Micrograph of a snowflake
• 
  Benzene, the simplest aromatic compound with hexagonal shape.
• 
  Hexagonal order of bubbles in a foam.
• 
  Crystal structure of a molecular hexagon composed of hexagonal aromatic rings reported by Müllen and coworkers in Chem. Eur. J., 2000, 1834-1839.
• 
  Naturally formed basalt columns from Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland; large masses must cool slowly to form a polygonal fracture pattern
• 
  An aerial view of Fort Jefferson in Dry Tortugas National Park
• 
  The James Webb Space Telescope mirror is composed of 18 hexagonal segments.
• 
  Metropolitan France has a vaguely hexagonal shape. In French, l'Hexagone refers to the European mainland of France aka the "métropole" as opposed to the overseas territories such as Guadeloupe, Martinique or French Guiana.
• 
  Hexagonal Hanksite crystal, one of many hexagonal crystal system minerals
• 
  Hexagonal barn
• 
  The Hexagon, a hexagonal theatre in Reading, Berkshire
• 
  Władysław Gliński's hexagonal chess
• 
  Pavilion in the Taiwan Botanical Gardens
• 
  Hexagonal window