ഫലകം:Infobox ആർഗോൺ

വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം.
Argon, 00Ar
Vial containing a violet glowing gas
Argon
Pronunciation/ˈɑːrɡɒn/ (AR-gon)
Appearancecolorless gas exhibiting a lilac/violet glow when placed in an electric field
Argon ആവർത്തനപ്പട്ടികയിൽ
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
Ne

Ar

Kr
chlorineargonpotassium
ഗ്രൂപ്പ്group 18 (noble gases)
പിരീഡ്period 3
ബ്ലോക്ക്  p-block
ഇലക്ട്രോൺ വിന്യാസം[Ne] 3s2 3p6
Electrons per shell2, 8, 8
Physical properties
Phase at STPgas
ദ്രവണാങ്കം83.81 K ​(−189.34 °C, ​−308.81 °F)
ക്വഥനാങ്കം87.302 K ​(−185.848 °C, ​−302.526 °F)
ഘനത്വം (STP-യിൽ)1.784 g/L
when liquid (at b.p.)1.3954 g/cm3
ത്രിക ബിന്ദു83.8058 K, ​68.89 kPa[1]
Critical point150.687 K, 4.863 MPa[1]
ദ്രവീ‌കരണ ലീനതാപം1.18 kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization6.53 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity20.85[2] J/(mol·K)
Vapor pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K)   47 53 61 71 87
Atomic properties
Oxidation states0
ElectronegativityPauling scale: no data
അയോണീകരണ ഊർജം
  • 1st: 1520.6 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 2665.8 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 3931 kJ/mol
  • (more)
കൊവാലന്റ് റേഡിയസ്106±10 pm
Van der Waals radius188 pm
Color lines in a spectral range
Spectral lines of argon
Other properties
Natural occurrenceprimordial
ക്രിസ്റ്റൽ ഘടനface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for argon
ശബ്ദവേഗത323 m/s (gas, at 27 °C)
താപചാലകത17.72×103  W/(m⋅K)
കാന്തികതdiamagnetic[3]
കാന്തികക്ഷമത−19.6·10−6 cm3/mol[4]
സി.എ.എസ് നമ്പർ7440-37-1
History
Discovery and first isolationLord Rayleigh and William Ramsay (1894)
Isotopes of argon കാ • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} തി]
Template:infobox argon isotopes does not exist
 വർഗ്ഗം: Argon
| references
Ar · Argon
iso
Ar E
→ H

ibox H

indexes by PT (page)
Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Top image
  image caption
  image alt
Pronunciation
Category (enwiki)
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 4.121. ISBN 1439855110.
  2. Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Wiley. pp. 343–383. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01.
  3. Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.
  4. Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.

Two of these are named references. They may be cited in the containing article as

  • <ref name="CIAAW2013" /> for the source Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (from subtemplates used by {{Infobox element}})
  • <ref name="b92" /> for the source edited by Haynes

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